A Brief History of The
Lionel Christmas Train Set
The custom of putting a christmas train set beneath the holiday
tree goes back to turn of the century. The inventor of the toy
train was a 19-year-old enthusiast named Joshua Lionel Cowen who
crafted a tiny locomotive constructed from a small motor that he
appropriated from an electric fan. The train was made of wood
and was set up to chug around a thirty-foot circle of track made
of brass.
Cowen took his new toy to a novelty shop in New York that sold
the christmas train set for $6. Soon he was getting orders for
his Christmas train and on Sept 5, 1900 he formed the Lionel
Manufacturing Company. By 1921 more than a million Lionel
Christmas train sets had been sold to Americans.
However by the time the great Depression came along, Lionel's
electric Christmas train was proving to expensive to market to
families. He then made a deal with Walt Disney to produce a wind
up version of a christmas train that featured Mickey and Minnie
Mouse that only cost a dollar.
In 1937, Lionel Cowen invented his most famous christmas train.
The Hudson was a miniature locomotive with a steam engine. It
cost about $75, which was about the price of a new refrigerator
in those days. Today this christmas train set is worth about
$1,100.
By 1955, the Lionel company was the largest toy company in the
world and the only one listed in the New York Stock Market.
Since then the Lionel train company has produced hundreds of
kinds of different kinds of trains, cars and accessories
including a little pink christmas train that was intended for
girls.
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